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Neem, indian lilac also known as margosa or nimtree, is an exotic, slow-growing tree native to India belonging to the Meliaceae family. It can reach up to 30 meters in height and its natural habitat is located across Asia.
The flowers are highly fragrant and white in color, growing in clusters. They have 5 petals with a beautiful yellow center.
Neem seeds come from the Azadirachta indica; they are cylindrical, yellow, textured (not smooth), measure on average 2 cm in length, and are very light. They closely resemble olive pits but are slightly thinner.
The leaves are large, measuring 30 cm in length, and consist of several leaflets measuring 5 cm each. They grow in pairs along the branches.
Its fruits are drupes, 2 to 3 cm long. They are smooth and green, containing a milky white juice when unripe, turning yellow to brown as they mature.
A Giant of Tropical Botany
The Neem, also called Margosa, is a majestic species native to tropical regions.
Highly appreciated by collectors for its elegant habit and graphic silhouette, this tree is an iconic figure of Asian flora.
Growing its collection seeds means bringing into your space a species with steady growth and an imposing presence, ideal for those who wish to discover the diversity of tropical trees.
A Place of Honor in the Traditional Landscape
In many regions of Asia, the Neem is a structural tree that traditionally occupies the center of living spaces for its protective habit and generous shade.
It is a fascinating subject of ethnobotanical study, recognized for its adaptability and exceptional longevity.
By introducing the Neem into your garden or your collection of indoor plants, you are cultivating a specimen that carries within it centuries of horticultural history and interaction with human societies.
A Specimen of Interest for Collectors
The Neem is distinguished by its evergreen leaves and characteristic bark, offering a texture and appearance that evolve over time.
It is a robust species, highly appreciated for its ability to thrive in varied environments.
For the curious gardener, the Neem represents a rewarding cultivation challenge and an opportunity to contribute to the preservation of a major collection species.
It grows in deep, well-draining, and slightly sandy soil. Adding compost is recommended during planting.
This multi-purpose tree needs a lot of light; it is necessary to plant it in full sun.
It grows very well and quickly when the temperature varies between 25 and 35°C. Below this range, the plant stops growing. Unfortunately, this tree is not hardy; it must be planted in the ground only in mild climates or brought indoors to a warm place during the winter season.
Azadirachta indica requires a lot of water during its growth period; watering every two days is beneficial for the plant's development. Irrigation should be applied at the base of the tree.
The simplest way to propagate it is by seed. "Smothered" cuttings (high humidity cuttings) of its stems during the summer period are also possible.
This article was written by Julien on 07/11/2026.
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