Eleutherococcus senticosus SIBERIAN GINSENG (7 seeds)

Siberian ginseng, ciwujia also known as eleuthero or Eleutherococcus senticosus in Latin, is a slow-growing shrub from the Araliaceae family. It is a medium-sized small tree native to Russia. Eleuthero is thorny and measures 2 to 3 meters in height.

It features foliage characterized by compound leaves, generally clustered in bunches. Each leaf is composed of five to seven oval, serrated, bright green leaflets. The leaflets measure between 5 and 10 cm long, offering a slightly rough texture.

Flowering takes place in summer between July and August. The flowers, small and discreet, are grouped in terminal clusters. They are cream to yellowish in color and have a star shape.

Its fruits are berries. These small drupes, which ripen in late summer and early autumn, are black or dark blue. Although edible, these fruits are not commonly consumed due to their bitter taste.

Siberian ginseng seeds are light brown, half-moon shaped, and flat, measuring just under a centimeter in length.

- Uses:

It is widely recognized as an adaptogenic plant; it helps the body adapt and resist various forms of stress: physical, mental, or emotional. This is its primary benefit. In medicine, herbalists often call it Siberian ginseng because of its spectacular properties. Russians have used this plant for over 4,000 years to stimulate appetite, increase lifespan, and ensure better health.

The root is processed into powder, liquid extracts, tinctures, or capsules, and sold as a dietary supplement. This is its most common use for fatigue, stress, improving physical and mental performance, and immune support.
Do not use for medicinal purposes without seeking medical advice.

- Germination, sowing seeds:

• The best period to sow ciwujia begins in February and lasts until early April to take advantage of the winter season for natural stratification. If the stratification period has passed, stratify them for 1 to 2 months in the refrigerator freezer.
• Prepare a tray of seed starting mix.
• Lay the seeds flat on top.
• Cover them with 3 to 4 millimeters of substrate.
• Water gently with a spray bottle.
• Place your culture in a greenhouse at a temperature between 20 and 30°C.
• Germination is quite long; expect 2 to 3 months after completing stratification and sowing.

- Substrate / soil type:

Taiga root grows in soil rich in organic matter. A mixture of potting soil, garden soil, and a little sand will suit it. It is important to avoid soils that are too heavy or compact, as they retain moisture.

- Exposure / sunlight:

This plant acclimates well to partial shade conditions. It prefers shaded areas, making it ideal for forest gardens or areas under the canopy of large trees. Direct sun exposure can be too intense and hinder its development.

- Temperature / hardiness:

The "devil's bush" can withstand temperatures down to -30°C, allowing it to thrive in very cold climate regions. It tolerates temperature variations well, but it is preferable to protect it from late spring frosts and excessively hot summers.

- Watering / water requirements:

This plant requires moderate watering. It prefers slightly moist soil without excess water. Regular watering during dry periods is recommended, but it is essential to let the soil dry between waterings to prevent root rot.

- Reproduction / propagation:

Its mode of reproduction can be done either by seeds or by cuttings.

- Pests / predators:

Acanthopanax is relatively resistant to pests, but it can be affected by insects such as aphids or mealybugs. Fungal diseases can also occur if humidity levels are too high.