Aztec Sugar, also known as Aztec Sweet Herb is a tropical perennial herb belonging to the Verbenaceae family. It is a fast-growing, creeping plant native to Mexico and Venezuela.
It produces small white flowers clustered in spikes on erect stems, releasing a subtle, sweet, and pleasant fragrance.
Aztec Sweet herb seeds from Lippia dulcis are yellow, elongated, and measure 1 to 2 millimeters in length. They are typically harvested at the end of the year in November. Its leaves are oval, serrated, and emit a sweet, citrusy scent.
It was used by Aztec tribes under the name Tzonpelic xihuitl, meaning "sweet herb."
Historically, it has been used as a natural sweetener and medicinal herb in Mexico to treat stomach aches, headaches, joint pain, and digestive disorders.
This small herb possesses exceptional sweetening power.
Its leaves, which have a slight minty licorice flavor, are used in desserts or to sweeten infusions and tea.
It thrives in almost any type of soil. However, aerated soil rich in organic matter, such as horticultural potting soil or natural compost, is preferred. In pots, it is crucial to drain the bottom well with small stones or clay pebbles.
The "Sugar of the Incas" grows equally well in humid or dry environments. It is important to water it 2 to 3 times a week during summer and once a week in winter. Never let water stagnate in the saucer, as this leads to mold and root rot.
Phyla dulcis adapts to various lighting conditions. However, it prefers a full sun location, or partial shade if the plant is still young. For indoor cultivation, it performs best under horticultural neon or LED grow lights.
It develops very well when temperatures range from 15 to 35°C; below this range, growth slows significantly. In winter, ensure the plant is kept at a minimum of 10°C.
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